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Calculate today's comprehensive daily Hindu Panchangam — Tithi, Nakshatra, Yoga, Karana, Vara, Abhijit Muhurta, and Rahu Kaal for your exact city.
Today's Panchang (Panchangam) is the daily Vedic astronomical calendar that calculates five essential cosmic limbs—Tithi (lunar day), Nakshatra (lunar mansion), Yoga (luni-solar combination), Karana (half-tithi), and Vara (weekday). Based on your exact city coordinates and Sunrise, it reveals golden windows like Abhijit Muhurta while warning against Rahu Kaal.
The word Panchang is derived from Sanskrit words Pancha (five) and Anga (limbs), representing the five essential astronomical elements of the Hindu calendar: Tithi (lunar day), Nakshatra (lunar mansion), Yoga (luni-solar combination), Karana (half-tithi), and Vaar (weekday). Calculated based on the precise movement and degrees of the Sun and Moon, the Panchang functions as a daily cosmic blueprint that describes the quality of time itself, enabling you to align your personal actions with supportive astronomical energies.
In Vedic tradition, time is not just a uniform measurement but a flowing tide of distinct vibrations. By consulting the Panchang, you can identify highly auspicious golden windows like Abhijit Muhurta for starting key ventures, signing documents, or traveling, while avoiding highly unfavorable blocks like Rahu Kalam. This ensures that the rituals, fasts, and projects you initiate are blessed with positive energy and minimized planetary friction.
Auspicious timings calculated by the Panchang are highly linked to sacred daily rituals and traditional Hindu fasting dates (like Ekadashi, Pradosh, and Purnima).
Explore Sacred Vedic Rituals & Timings →In Vedic Astrology, the Panchang (also spelled Panchangam) is the traditional Hindu astronomical calendar. Derived from the Sanskrit words Pancha (five) and Anga (limbs), it calculates five fundamental astronomical attributes based on the exact positions of the Sun and the Moon.
For thousands of years, Sanatan Dharma practitioners have relied on the Panchang to evaluate the quality of time. Rather than treating time as a neutral clock, Vedic wisdom views each moment as a distinct cosmic energy flow. Checking today's Panchang helps you align daily activities, business launches, and sacred rituals with supportive planetary vibrations.
The five limbs represent distinct celestial mechanics governing physical and mental states:
| Panchang Limb | Sanskrit Meaning | Astronomical Derivation | Spiritual & Practical Influence |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Tithi | Lunar Day (30 per month) | 12° longitudinal gain of Moon over Sun | Psychological state, fasting (Vrats) & ritual dates |
| 2. Vara | Solar Weekday (7 days) | Planetary lord governing the day (Sun to Saturn) | Physical vitality, elementary day energy |
| 3. Nakshatra | Lunar Mansion (27 stars) | Moon's transit through 13°20' star segments | Subconscious mind, emotional mood & focus |
| 4. Yoga | Luni-Solar Combination (27) | Sum of Sun and Moon longitudes divided by 13°20' | General cosmic harmony & auspiciousness |
| 5. Karana | Half-Tithi (11 types) | 6° longitudinal movement of Moon (half of Tithi) | Physical execution capability & business timing |
Every daily Panchang highlights specific time windows that require careful attention:
| Muhurta Window | Duration | Quality / Nature | Recommended Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abhijit Muhurta | ~48 minutes (Solar Noon) | Highly Auspicious | Ideal for starting major work, signing deals, travel |
| Rahu Kaal | ~90 minutes daily | Inauspicious (Rahu ruled) | Avoid launching new projects, contracts, or weddings |
| Yamaganda | ~90 minutes daily | Inauspicious (Ketu ruled) | Avoid financial commitments & long travel |
| Brahma Muhurta | ~96 minutes before Sunrise | Sacred / Spiritual | Best for meditation, mantra chanting & study |
The daily Panchang is an indispensable companion across several practical use cases:
Find optimal dates using our Muhurta Finder Tool.
Track Ekadashi, Purnima, and festival dates alongside our Vedic Rituals Guide.
Track daily Moon shifts across 27 Nakshatras in our Nakshatra Guide.
An executive in New Delhi was scheduled to sign an international contract at 4:30 PM on a Monday. Checking the Panchang revealed Monday Rahu Kaal ran from 4:30 PM to 6:00 PM.
The signing was moved forward to 12:15 PM during Abhijit Muhurta. The partnership developed smoothly without contract disputes.
Panchang (Panchangam) is the traditional Hindu astronomical calendar that calculates Tithi, Nakshatra, Yoga, Karana, and Vara for any given day.
1. Tithi (Lunar Phase), 2. Vara (Weekday), 3. Nakshatra (Lunar Constellation), 4. Yoga (Luni-Solar Harmony), and 5. Karana (Half-Tithi action window).
Abhijit Muhurta is an auspicious ~48-minute golden window occurring around solar noon every day, ideal for starting important work.
Rahu Kaal is an inauspicious 90-minute daily window ruled by Rahu. Its timing shifts depending on your city's Sunrise and weekday.
Because Tithi, Nakshatra, and Muhurta boundaries are tied to localized Sunrise and Sunset times, which vary by exact latitude and longitude.
Our Panchang calculation engine is built on classical astronomical ephemeris standards: